Effect Of The Stroop Effect On Accuracy, Time And...

The Effect of the Stroop Effect on Accuracy, Time and Self-Confidence Levels Stroop’s 1935 study was the first experiment to test the Stroop effect as we know it now. The Stroop task measures the participants’ ability to ignore some parts of the stimuli, either the color of the word or what the word actually reads and pay attention to others. This is especially the case when the stimuli is incongruent, or when color written does not match the color of the font it is written in. The research question that this study seeks to answer is what effect if any does the Stroop Effect have on accuracy, time and confidence levels of participants. In their 2012 study, Khanna and Gupta asked how lunch and sociability affected Stroop test scores.†¦show more content†¦Sheehan, Donovan and MacLeod (1988) sought to find out if hypnosis affected Stroop test performance. Participants were sorted into two groups, those highly susceptible to hypnosis, and those not really susceptible to hypnosis. The subjects were tested three times, waking, under hypnosis with no strategy manipulation and hypnosis with strategy manipulation. This study found that reaction times and accuracy were not significantly different between those highly susceptible to hypnosis and those not susceptible, however, both groups of participants had significantly slower reaction times when hypnotized. This study shows that hypnosis slows down reaction time, and does not increase accuracy. The gap in research that this study is aiming to fill is the relationship between the stroop effect and time, accuracy, and confidence self-ratings. This study will have pa rticipants read both a congruent and incongruent Stroop task for both time and accuracy. After they are finished they will self-rate their confidence levels. Based on previous studies, I predict that there will be a main effect of list type, I think that the congruent list will be read faster, with better accuracy and a higher confidence level. I also predict that there will be a main effect of task type. I think that the word naming task will be read faster, with better accuracy, and a higher confidence level. I also predict that there will be an interaction effect. TheShow MoreRelated_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pagesstatistics, computer programming, psychometrics, and test development. Currently, he divides his duties between teaching and evaluation; in addition to teaching, he is the assessment facilitator for the Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Community Schools. In his spare time he enjoys reading and hiking. He and his wife have a daughter , Anna, who is a graduate student in Civil Engineering at Cal Tech. JAY DEVORE earned his undergraduate degree in Engineering Science from the University of California at Berkeley, spentRead MoreOcd - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment131367 Words   |  526 Pagesconsumed with improbable, even nonsensical, thoughts of harm, sex, and violence that his or her ability to function in daily life is in serious jeopardy? How can these mental intrusions cause so much anxiety and lead to the irresistible urge to carry out time-consuming compulsive rituals? How can a reasonable, logical person draw such f limsy and farfetched inferences and associations between entirely unrelated ideas when it comes to his or her primary obsessive–compulsive concerns? All of this occurs,